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R30155 Cobalt vs. ZE41A Magnesium

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
18
Shear Strength, MPa 570
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
18
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3