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R30556 Alloy vs. S31727 Stainless Steel

Both R30556 alloy and S31727 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30556 alloy and the bottom bar is S31727 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 550
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
35
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23
17.5 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 20.4 to 38.2
53.7 to 61.3
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
3.8 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22.5
14.5 to 16.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.21
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.0010 to 0.1
0