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R30556 Alloy vs. ZK51A Magnesium

R30556 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30556 alloy and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 45
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
18
Shear Strength, MPa 550
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 20.4 to 38.2
0
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22.5
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.0010 to 0.1
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3