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R30816 Cobalt vs. 6018 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 23
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15