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R30816 Cobalt vs. 7010 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.6
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15