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R30816 Cobalt vs. 7049 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0.1 to 0.22
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15