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R30816 Cobalt vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
210 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
25 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
740 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
350 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
230 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
310 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
16 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
67.9 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
6.4 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0