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R30816 Cobalt vs. AISI W1 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI W1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI W1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
590 to 2320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21 to 83
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22 to 85

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.7 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
96.4 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.35 to 0.73
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1