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R30816 Cobalt vs. ASTM A182 Grade F24

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F24 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 22
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
2.2 to 2.6
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
94.5 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3