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R30816 Cobalt vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5a

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F5a belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 22
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
91.4 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0