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R30816 Cobalt vs. ASTM A588 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ASTM A588 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM A588 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250 to 260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
43 to 44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.5 to 1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
50 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
16