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R30816 Cobalt vs. AWS E316LMn

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E316LMn.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
47.5 to 59.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
5.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
15 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0