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R30816 Cobalt vs. AWS E330H

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E330H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
40.5 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0