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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.3518 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.3518 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.3518 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0.9 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
96.3 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.9 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0