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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.3555 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.3555 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
85.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
3.2 to 3.6
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3