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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.6553 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.6553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.6553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
210 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
19 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
330 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
710 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
470 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
600 to 1190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
25 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0.4 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
95.6 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0.4 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030