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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.7379 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.7379 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.7379 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.13 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
2.0 to 2.5
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
94.5 to 96.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0