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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN 1.7710 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.7710 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.7710 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
280 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.8 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
500 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
930 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
800 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
1680 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
27 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.12 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
1.3 to 1.8
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
95.1 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.8 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25