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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86 to 90.8
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15