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R30816 Cobalt vs. EN AC-43500 Aluminum

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
68 to 91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
62 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
220 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
550
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
12 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
130 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
32 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.4 to 90.5
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 11.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15