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R30816 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI 1330 Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1330 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1330 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
150 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
11 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
210 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
520 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
290 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
76 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
230 to 990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.28 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
97.3 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.6 to 1.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0