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R30816 Cobalt vs. C19800 Copper

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
420 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
49 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
770 to 1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0.020 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2