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R30816 Cobalt vs. C54400 Bronze

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5