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R30816 Cobalt vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
4.8 to 6.2
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5