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R30816 Cobalt vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5