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R30816 Cobalt vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Elongation at Break, % 23
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5