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R30816 Cobalt vs. C81500 Copper

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C81500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0.4 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5