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R30816 Cobalt vs. C94400 Bronze

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
9.0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8