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R30816 Cobalt vs. N08221 Nickel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
39 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0