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R30816 Cobalt vs. N08700 Stainless Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while N08700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is N08700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 22
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
42 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
4.3 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0