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R30816 Cobalt vs. S42010 Stainless Steel

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S42010 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is S42010 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0.15 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
13.5 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
80.9 to 85.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.4 to 0.85
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0.35 to 0.85
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0