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R30816 Cobalt vs. ZE63A Magnesium

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
46
Elongation at Break, % 23
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3