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R30816 Cobalt vs. ZK60A Magnesium

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
46
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.5 to 9.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3