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R31233 Cobalt vs. 224.0 Aluminum

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 95.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1