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R31233 Cobalt vs. AWS ENiCrMo-10

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
220
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
48.4 to 63
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5