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R31233 Cobalt vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
2.0 to 2.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
67 to 81.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5