R31233 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4006 Stainless Steel
R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4006 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4006 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 220 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 17 | |
16 to 23 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 220 | |
150 to 300 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 85 | |
76 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1020 | |
590 to 750 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 420 | |
230 to 510 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1350 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1330 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 440 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 12 | |
30 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.0 | |
2.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.1 | |
3.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 8.6 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.4 | |
1.9 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 110 | |
27 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 480 | |
100 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 | |
99 to 110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 410 | |
140 to 660 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 33 | |
21 to 27 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 | |
20 to 24 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.2 | |
8.1 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 25 | |
21 to 26 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.020 to 0.1 | |
0.080 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 23.5 to 27.5 | |
11.5 to 13.5 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 44.7 to 63.3 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 1.0 to 5.0 | |
83.1 to 88.4 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.1 to 1.5 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 4.0 to 6.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 7.0 to 11 | |
0 to 0.75 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.030 to 0.12 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.050 to 1.0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Tungsten (W), % | 1.0 to 3.0 | |
0 |