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R31233 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
75

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.5

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
80.4 to 86.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0