R31233 Cobalt vs. EN 2.4964 Cobalt
Both R31233 cobalt and EN 2.4964 cobalt are cobalt alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 220 | |
| 220 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 17 | |
| 40 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 220 | |
| 220 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 85 | |
| 86 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1020 | |
| 960 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 420 | |
| 390 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
| 290 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1350 | |
| 1630 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1330 | |
| 1550 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 440 | |
| 400 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 12 | |
| 15 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 12 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.0 | |
| 1.9 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.1 | |
| 1.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.6 | |
| 9.6 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.4 | |
| 9.8 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 110 | |
| 140 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 480 | |
| 450 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 | |
| 310 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 410 | |
| 340 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
| 21 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 33 | |
| 28 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 | |
| 23 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.2 | |
| 3.9 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 25 | |
| 25 |
Alloy Composition
| Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0.020 to 0.1 | |
| 0.050 to 0.15 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 23.5 to 27.5 | |
| 19 to 21 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 44.7 to 63.3 | |
| 46.4 to 58 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 1.0 to 5.0 | |
| 0 to 3.0 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.1 to 1.5 | |
| 0 to 2.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 4.0 to 6.0 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 7.0 to 11 | |
| 9.0 to 11 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0.030 to 0.12 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.020 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0.050 to 1.0 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Tungsten (W), % | 1.0 to 3.0 | |
| 14 to 16 |