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R31233 Cobalt vs. EN AC-21100 Aluminum

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.2 to 7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
79 to 87
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
210 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
19 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
300 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.2 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.19
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1