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R31233 Cobalt vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
72
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
82 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 92.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15