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R31233 Cobalt vs. Nickel 825

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
19.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
22 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
38 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0