R31233 Cobalt vs. C14181 Copper
R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C14181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 220 | |
120 |
Elongation at Break, % | 17 | |
15 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.34 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 85 | |
43 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1020 | |
210 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 420 | |
130 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
210 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1350 | |
1080 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1330 | |
1080 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 440 | |
390 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 12 | |
380 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
17 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 8.6 | |
9.0 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.4 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 110 | |
41 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 480 | |
310 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 | |
28 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 410 | |
69 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
7.2 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
18 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 33 | |
6.5 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 | |
8.8 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.2 | |
110 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 25 | |
7.4 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0020 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.020 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 23.5 to 27.5 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 44.7 to 63.3 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
99.9 to 100 |
Iron (Fe), % | 1.0 to 5.0 | |
0 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0020 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.1 to 1.5 | |
0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 4.0 to 6.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 7.0 to 11 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.030 to 0.12 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.0020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.050 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 |
Tungsten (W), % | 1.0 to 3.0 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0020 |