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R31233 Cobalt vs. C17500 Copper

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.0 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
170 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
170 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
24 to 53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
24 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
120 to 2390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
11 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5