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R31233 Cobalt vs. C18100 Copper

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
18

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0.4 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5