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R31233 Cobalt vs. C19020 Copper

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C19020 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.3 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
440 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
14 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2