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R31233 Cobalt vs. C21000 Brass

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2