R31233 Cobalt vs. C23400 Brass
R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 220 | |
110 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 85 | |
42 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1020 | |
370 to 640 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
190 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1350 | |
970 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1330 | |
930 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 440 | |
390 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 12 | |
120 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
19 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 8.6 | |
8.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.4 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 110 | |
43 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 480 | |
320 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
7.2 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 33 | |
12 to 21 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 | |
13 to 19 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.2 | |
36 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 25 | |
12 to 22 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.020 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 23.5 to 27.5 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 44.7 to 63.3 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
81 to 84 |
Iron (Fe), % | 1.0 to 5.0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.1 to 1.5 | |
0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 4.0 to 6.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 7.0 to 11 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.030 to 0.12 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.050 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 |
Tungsten (W), % | 1.0 to 3.0 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
15.7 to 19 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |