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R31233 Cobalt vs. C34500 Brass

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4