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R31233 Cobalt vs. C70250 Copper

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
36 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
37 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.7 to 97.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
2.2 to 4.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0.25 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5